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Optical Bio-Sensing Laboratory

Texas A&M University College of Engineering

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OBSL, Optical BioSensing Lab

Texas A&M Department of Biomedical Engineering

Sensing the human body anywhere on Earth, and beyond.

Continuous, noninvasive physiological monitoring for wherever people live, work and explore: at home, in the hospital, in the field and in orbit.

Continuous blood pressureTemperatureWearable biosensorsEmbedded electronicsPhantom validationNeural interfacesBiochemical sensing
See where we work →Partner with OBSL
College Station, TX
ECGLead II727471bpm
PPGOptical pulse989798% SpO₂
BLOOD PRESSUREContinuous, cuffless118/76121/78116/75
TEMPContinuous temperature36.836.936.7°C
BIOZBioimpedance48.248.647.9Ω
EEGNeural10.19.810.3Hz α
+publications, proceedings and abstracts
+patents and patent applications
+students and engineers trained
+years of biosensing innovation
The team todayFall 2026
undergraduate researchers
graduate researchers
research engineers
postdoctoral researchers
Meet all 39 →

Rapid prototyping

From screen to skin.

Enclosures in CAD and circuits in PCB layout, printed, assembled and on a person in the lab, then streaming real physiology whether the mission is spaceflight, the field or a morning run.

Live from the wearableECGPPGBLOOD PRESSURETEMPCAD: enclosure42.0 mmPCB: layout3D printing the caseBoard in, lid closed01 DESIGN02 PRINT03 ASSEMBLE04 WEAR05 STREAM
OBSL WEARABLE // ADS131M0XBLE | .NET MAUI | WINDOWSDEVICE SCANOBSL patchBATTERY87%~14 h remainingCH0 RADIAL mmHgCH1 DIGITAL mmHgCALIBRATIONLinear fit R² 0.998RECORDING20261003_143210.csv118/76121/78116/75MAP 90 HR 72112/72115/74110/71EEG / EOG / EMG ACQUISITION8 CH | 24-BIT | STM32 + MATLABCONFIGURATIONModeEMGRate1000 SPSGainx12Filter20–450 HzNotch60 HzBiasONLead-offOKStop AcquisitionFS 999.7 SPS 0 droppedCH1CH2CH3CH4CH5CH6TOPOMAP RMSSPECTRUMMARK-10 TENSILE ANALYZERPYSIDE6 | ESM303 + M7-200LIVE TESTREADYPRELOADTESTINGSAVEDSTRESS–STRAINstrain (%)YOUNG’S MODULUSE (0–10 %)EXPORTSExcel | PDF reportMethods paragraphFLEXSIMSENSOR DESIGN | PHYSICS + MLFlexure 2D3DDynamicHysteresisToleranceDesign MLSTRAIN FIELD µεT1T2full bridgeSIGNAL CHAINFlexureBridgeADC + PGAFilterserror budget in arterial mmHgDESIGN STUDY (ML)HUMAN PHANTOM CONSOLETOUCH | JETSON + TEENSY 4.1LIVEPUMPSETUPHISTSETWAVEFORMHRSYSDIARESPSKIN TONE (MONK)TEMP 34.0 °CMOTIONstillwalkruncyclePAUSEP1 INLETP2 OUTLETTMP102TEENSY LIVE 150 HzP1 mmHgP2 mmHg

Built in house

Firmware, APIs and software, end to end.

We don’t just build sensors. We write the firmware that runs them, the protocols that move their data and the apps that control, calibrate and analyze them.

  • WearablesBLE, Wi-Fi and encrypted mesh links with live mmHg calibration
  • Neural8-channel EEG, EOG and EMG acquisition
  • PhantomsTouchscreen hemodynamic phantom console
  • MaterialsAutomated tensile testing and analysis
  • DesignPhysics and ML sensor design studio

See our software →

TAMU, ANU and OBSL biosensor mission graphic with a rocket heading to the International Space Station

Mission | February 2027

Next stop: the International Space Station.

A chest-worn wearable biosensor designed and built in OBSL with the Australian National University has been selected to fly with astronauts to the International Space Station in February 2027 to monitor crew physiology in orbit.

ECGPPGSkin temperatureMotionBluetooth Low Energy
Our space work →

Who we are

Engineering-driven biomedical research.

Part of the Texas A&M Department of Biomedical Engineering and housed in the Health Technologies Building on West Campus Research Park, OBSL designs, rapidly prototypes, validates and translates next-generation physiological sensing technologies.

Founded on optical measurement (Raman spectroscopy, fluorescence, polarimetry and particle image velocimetry), the lab has grown into a full biomedical systems environment: multimodal biosensing, embedded electronics, adaptive materials, signal processing and human-centered device design.

Health Technologies Building at Texas A&M West Campus Research Park

Collaboration

Engineering that works across campus and around the world.

Our sensors are built with partners across Texas A&M, the University of Arizona and the Australian National University, spanning computer science, medicine, veterinary medicine, animal science, biomedical engineering, transportation safety and spaceflight, from people to dogs to horses to astronauts.

COMPUTER SCIENCE& ENGINEERINGVETERINARYMEDICINEANIMALSCIENCEBIOMEDICALENGINEERINGTRANSPORTATIONINSTITUTEANU, AUSTRALIAISS MISSIONOBSL
Computer Science & EngineeringNIH R01

Smart wearable continuous cuffless blood pressure, cardiac and respiratory monitoring that works across all skin tones, with Dr. Ricardo Gutierrez-Osuna, Professor of Computer Science & Engineering, director of the PSI Lab and NSF CAREER awardee, and advanced heart failure and transplant cardiologist Dr. Carl Tong, MD-PhD, FACC, Medical Director of Heart Failure at Banner University Medical Center Tucson and Clinical Professor of Medicine at the University of Arizona Sarver Heart Center.

Veterinary MedicineTexas A&M seed grant

Noninvasive hemodynamic monitoring in dogs with veterinary anesthesiologist Dr. Mauricio Loría Lépiz, Clinical Associate Professor of Anesthesia & Analgesia, funded through Texas A&M’s competitive Targeted Proposal Teams program. Together we have collected the data, with two publications in preparation.

Veterinary Medicine & Animal ScienceEquine study

Untethered wearables recording pulse and respiration in horses with board-certified equine internist Dr. Rebecca Legere, DVM, PhD, DACVIM, director of the Legere Laboratory for Equine & Veterinary Innovation, and Dr. Erica Macon, Assistant Professor of Equine Science and Texas A&M AgriLife Research equine scientist, building toward a formal study and joint proposals.

Biomedical EngineeringNIST

Sensorized catheters and phantoms for fetal heart surgery with Dr. Balakrishna Haridas (AIMBE and NAI Fellow), Dr. Taylor Ware, Janeen Judah ’81 Engineering Excellence Professor (AIMBE Fellow, NSF CAREER awardee), and Senior Research Engineer Achu G. Byju.

Texas A&M Transportation InstituteHuman safety

Wearable IMU monitoring that quantifies what vehicle impacts do to the human body.

Australian National UniversitySpaceflight

A chest-worn biosensor selected to fly with astronauts to the International Space Station in February 2027, built with Dr. Aaron Tranter, Research Fellow in Quantum Science & Technology at ANU and CEO of machine-learning company Aqacia. OBSL’s place on the flight is thanks to alumna Dr. Kimberly Branan, who met Dr. Tranter at the 2024 Global Young Scientists Summit in Singapore and introduced him to our team.

Explore OBSL

Engineering the future of physiological sensing.

From atom-thin materials and custom electronics to field-ready wearables, see where our work goes and how we build it.

Applications

Where our sensors go

Spaceflight, military, rural and remote health, hospitals and pediatric care.

Explore applications →
Capabilities

What we build

Wearables, embedded electronics, phantom validation, optical sensing, neural interfaces and AI.

Explore capabilities →
Research

Active programs

Ten projects from cuffless blood pressure to astronaut glove force mapping.

Browse research →
The OBSL team

Work with us

Collaborate with OBSL.

We partner with clinicians, industry, and government research organizations, and we train undergraduate and graduate engineers across hardware, fabrication and data analysis.

Get in touch →Meet the team
“The most exciting aspect of my current research is that we develop optical, laser, and nanoparticle-based biomedical sensors that have the potential to make a difference in people’s lives in many different ways.”Gerard L. Coté, Ph.D., Director and Principal Investigator

Latest publications

New from the lab.

All publications →
2026Biomarkers

High sensitivity cardiac troponin I detection via MP-locked aptamer and multimeric DNAzyme-coupled hyperbranched hybridization chain reaction

Tripathy S, Sharma S, Wai NK, Jaitpal S, Dongchau A, et al.

Small

2026Electrochemical

Hierarchical 3D-printed electrochemical SERS platform integrated with molecular imprinting for levetiracetam monitoring

Negahdary M, Vu NN, Althumayri M, Horner R, McMurray JP, et al.

Biosensors and Bioelectronics

2026Glucose

β-Anomeric mannopentaose-based nonenzymatic NIR glucose sensor enabling cost-effective continuous monitoring

Tripathy S, Al Husseini D, Martinez CI, Dongchau A, et al.

ACS Measurement Science Au

2026Biomarkers

A hyperbranched rolling circle amplification assay using aptamer–hemin/G-quadruplex recognition for the detection of creatine kinase-MB

Mirsadoughi E, Tripathy S, Zare F, Coté GL, Mabbott S

ACS Measurement Science Au

2026Machine learning

Hypoglycemia prediction in type 1 diabetes with electrocardiography beat ensembles

Tseng MR, Vyas K, Das A, Quamer W, Dave D, et al.

Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology

2026Wearables

Multimodal wearable chest device for cardiovascular metric monitoring

DeVries AE, McMurray J, Hsiao CT, Idah-Oze S, Coté GL

SPIE Optical Diagnostics and Sensing XXVI

© 2016–2026 Optical Bio-Sensing Laboratory Log in

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